Exterminator Says
Flies & Gnats

Horse Flies and Stable Flies

Nuisance

What it is

Blood-feeding flies associated with livestock and outdoor environments. Horse flies are larger, while stable flies resemble house flies but have a piercing mouthpart; both can inflict painful bites.

How to recognize it

Gray flies that look like house flies but bite, usually around ankles and lower legs.

Where you will find it

Near livestock, stables, rotting hay, grass clippings, and beaches with washed-up seaweed.

Why it matters

They deliver painful bites, mostly outdoors.

What to do

  1. Remove food waste, rinse bins and recycling, and keep trash covered.
  2. Clean up spills and organic buildup around drains, sinks, and floor areas.
  3. Note where the flies gather. The location helps a technician find the breeding source.
  4. Contact a licensed pest professional to find and address the source, since killing adults does not stop the cycle.

When to call a professional

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Related pests

This page is general information, not a diagnosis. Pests vary by region and situation, and an on-site inspection is the reliable way to know what you have.